Developing a child’s logical thinking is just as necessary as teaching new things, because knowledge is only tools, and logic is the ability to use them. Logic will teach you to analyze problems and situations, find and apply non-standard solutions. Such skills will be useful both in kindergarten and school, and in everyday life. There are many different exercises to develop logical thinking. But if your little one is tired of regular puzzles, offer him some fun math puzzles.
What are math puzzles?
These are entertaining tasks with game elements. Such tasks do not require deep mathematical knowledge and special training; rather, you will need intelligence and observation.
There are a lot of math puzzles. These include logical puzzles, problems with numbers and pictures, paradoxes and probabilities, and much more. They can be simple, which the child can easily cope with on his own, or complex, when he needs the help of his parents.
Development and education of children from 2 to 11 years old in a playful way
Start practicing right now
Start practicing
Logic problems in mathematics for preschoolers and primary schoolchildren with answers
Problem twenty one
There are 4 corners in the room. There was a cat in each corner, and opposite each cat there were 3 cats. How many cats were in the room? (Answer: 4 cats)
Logic problems for preschoolers in mathematics
Problem twenty two
How to bring water in a sieve? (Answer: You can freeze water, put a bag on the bottom and pour water.)
Problem twenty three
A Christmas tree grows in a field. There are 5 branches on the Christmas tree, with 2 apples on each branch. How many apples are there on the tree? (Answer: apples don’t grow on a Christmas tree.)
Problem twenty-four
How many ears do three mice have?
Problem twenty-five
Chickens and dogs walk in the yard, on all 10 legs. How many chickens and dogs are there in the yard? (Answer: 1 dog and 3 chickens or 2 dogs and one chicken.)
Interest in mathematics can be developed through interesting games, exercises, and tasks. We wish you good luck.
See further:
- Examples in mathematics for children 6-7 years old
- Math lessons for a 6-7 year old child
- Teaching mathematics to children 6-7 years old
- Self education game
- Didactic material on mathematics
Educational math games for children:
Games to develop math skills
Perform developmental exercises from Ikyusha
Mathematics
Reading
The world
Logics
English language
Puzzle “Card, please”
Look carefully at the credit card numbers. What three numbers should be written in place of the question? Already have any guesses?
We hope you completed the task quickly! And the next puzzle is already waiting for you.
Puzzle “Chairs”
The teacher asked the students to arrange 9 chairs along the four walls of the classroom so that each wall had three chairs. The students completed the task. Can you?
Puzzle “House number”
Hardworking builder Evgeniy arrived on site earlier than the others, but forgot the house number! We know that the house is located between plots 88 and 98. Can you help Evgeniy and tell him the number?
Bullseye Puzzle
Do you like to watch archery competitions? It's so exciting! Look, both archers have already performed, let's count how much archer B scored? We know that shooter A scored 54 points, and points are earned proportionally from the end: 1, 2, 3...
Puzzle “Mom and Daughter”
In this task you need to guess the ages of the mother and daughter. We know that if you add up their ages, you get the number 66. And if you swap the numbers of the mother’s age, you get the exact age of the daughter. Moreover, the mother is no older than 59, and the daughter is no younger than 7. Guess how old they are?
Puzzle “Hurray, fireworks!”
Look how beautiful the fireworks are! And not just one, but six! But one of them was not launched, determine which one?
Puzzle “Mathematics”
The task is simple - fill out each line and column so as to get the specified result at the end. You can only use numbers from 1 to 9 so that there are no repetitions in each line.
Puzzle “Wise Old Man”
The father of three sons made a will so that after his death the children would divide their father's herd of camels like this: the eldest son would take half, the middle son only a third, and the youngest son would get only a ninth. The father died, leaving a herd of 17 camels. Unable to divide the animals, the children asked the wise old man to help them. The elder agreed and, arriving on his camel, divided the animals according to his will. How did he do it?
This puzzle is a variation of Italian mathematician Niccolò Tartaglia's famous "Difficult Inheritance" problem. He went down in history as the scientist who discovered the solution to cubic equations.
Puzzle “Counting fruits”
Where else if not in a store to train counting skills? Let's buy 2 sweet aromatic oranges? How many coins will you need to pay for them? Look at the picture and count.
Math problems counting up to 20
Task one
Lena had 4 candies, and Olya had 2 candies. How many candies did the girls have?
Left-click on the picture to enlarge it and download it in higher quality.
Math problems for preschoolers
Task two
Sasha made 2 Christmas trees, and Slava 4. How many Christmas trees did the guys make in total?
Task three
There were 5 roses in the vase. Mom cut 2 more. How many roses were in the vase?
Math problems for children 6-7 years old with pictures
Problem four
Petya collected 5 mushrooms, and Masha collected 4 mushrooms. How many mushrooms did the children collect?
Math problems for preschoolers
Task five
There were 4 yellow mugs and 2 purple ones on the table. How many mugs were on the table?
Math problems for preschoolers 6-7 years old
Problem six
2 girls played on the playground, and later 4 more boys came. How many children are there on the playground?
Math problems for children 6-7 years old with pictures
Problem seven
We bought 5 books for the library, and then 3 more books. How many books did you buy for the library?
Math problems for preschoolers
Problem eight
The cat had 5 kittens, 2 kittens were given away. How many kittens does the cat have left?
Math problems for preschoolers 6-7 years old
Problem nine
Anton had 9 cars, he gave 2 cars to a friend. How many cars does Anton have left?
Math problems for children 6-7 years old with pictures
Problem ten
Anya had 5 apples, she gave Olya 2 apples. How many apples does Anya have left?
Math problems for children 6-7 years old with pictures
Problem eleven
Seryozha had a dog, she gave birth to 3 puppies. How many dogs does Seryozha have?
Math problems for preschoolers
Problem twelve
10 balls were brought to the store, the children bought 2 balls. How many balls are left in the store?
Math problems for preschoolers 6-7 years old
Problem thirteen
There were 15 apples in the vase, 6 apples were eaten. How many apples are left in the vase?
Math problems for children 6-7 years old with pictures
Problem fourteen
There were 8 balls on the playground, then we bought 6 more balls. How many balls are there on the playground?
Math problems for children 6-7 years old
Problem fifteen
Roma had 4 red fish, 5 blue fish and 3 yellow fish in his aquarium. How many fish were there in the aquarium?
Problem sixteen
Misha had 20 cubes, he gave 7 cubes to Roma, and 6 cubes to Yura. How many cubes does Misha have left?
Problem seventeen
Vera had 9 dolls, she was given 4 more dolls. How many dolls does Vera have?
Problem eighteen
There were 18 tomatoes growing on the bush. 10 tomatoes are ripe. How many tomatoes are not ripe yet?
Problem nineteen
There were 4 cucumbers, 8 tomatoes, 3 carrots on the table. How many vegetables were on the table?
Problem twenty
The first class made 8 flags, the second class made 9 flags. How many flags did the children make?
Count them all! (6)
(2*3=6)
Me, Seryozha, Kolya, Wanda - Volleyball team. Zhenya and Igor are two reserve players for now. And when they learn, How many of us will there be? (1+1+1+1+1+1=6) The doll has five elegant dresses. What should she wear today? I have wool for a dress, I’ll knit it and make dresses … (6)(5+1=6) | Glad Alenka - Found two oil dishes! Yes, four in the basket! How many mushrooms are there in the picture! (2+4=6) |
The fox grandmother gives mittens to her three grandchildren: “This is for you for the winter, grandchildren, two mittens each.” Take care, don't lose. - Count them all! (2*3=6) | Mom embroidered the carpet. Look at the pattern. Two large cells, each with three branches, Masha sat down on the bed, wants to count the branches. No way he can. Who will help her? (2*3=6) |
How many colors are there in a rainbow, How many days are there in a week for whales? Snow White's dwarves, Pawn's twin brothers, Music that even children know, And all the wonders in the world, Number will help us figure it all out... (seven) COMPOSITION OF NUMBER 7
Our Masha got up early and counted all the dolls: Two Matryoshkas on the window, Two Arinkas on the feather bed, Two Tanyas on the pillow, And Parsley in a cap on the oak chest. How many of them ? (7) (2+2+2+1=7) | Alenka is visiting Two chickens in bast shoes, A cockerel in boots, A chicken in earrings, A drake in a caftan, A duck in a sundress, And a cow in a skirt, A warm sheepskin coat. How many guests are there in total? Count quickly! ( 7) (2+1+1+1+1+1=7) |
The wind blew and tore off the leaf. And another one fell. And then there were five of them. Who can count them? (7) | Fishermen are sitting - guarding the floats. Fisherman Korney caught three perches. Fisherman Evsey - Four crucian carp. How many fish did the fishermen bring from the river? (7) (3+4=7) |
Seven magpies flew to the gray heron for a lesson. And of these, only three magpies Prepared their lessons. How many lazy forty people flew to the lesson? (7 – 3=4) | Seven geese set off on their journey, Two decided to rest. How many are there under the clouds? Count it yourself, children. |
Five crows landed on the roof, two more flew to them, answer quickly, boldly: How many of them flew in? (5+2=7) | Fishermen are sitting, guarding the floats. Fisherman Korney caught three perches. Fisherman Evsey - Four crucian carp. How many fish did the fishermen bring from the river? (3+4=7) |
There were two titmice on the birch tree, selling mittens. Five more have arrived, how many will sell? (2+5=7) |
How many winds are there in the sea, And the hooves of two donkeys, The tentacles of an octopus, And the fangs of a pair of great Danes? How many legs does the spider, the Cross Spider, have? If we ask about this, the number will answer us... (eight) COMPOSITION OF THE NUMBER 8